【交流區】我错你改聊语法(英语语法)*2*

风满楼

回复  暗天
    it is whom i am responsible.
这样可以吗？
无邪幽魂 发表于 26-5-2010 02:00 PM

Grammar Impossible

无邪幽魂

I am responsible. 自然没错误。之前那句有强调的意思：是我，不是别人

那句...拖长的意义....是什么 ...
风满楼 发表于 26-5-2010 04:20 PM

英文很多时候拖长/的意义……

其实很多时候可以三个字i love you就表达清楚，可是很多时候，却要用i fall in love with you这么长的句子来表达。

就如你所举的例子那样，i am responsible就可以了，可是却要  it is i who am responsible.

i am i am i am to be responsible这样可以发挥到强调的作用吗？

除了it is i who……有强调的作用外，还有那些方式？

风满楼

英文很多时候拖长/的意义……

其实很多时候可以三个字i love you就表达清楚，可是很多时候，却要用i fall in love with you这么长的句子来表达。

就如你所举的例子那样，i am responsible就可以了，可是却要  it is i who am responsible.

i am i am i am to be responsible这样可以发挥到强调的作用吗？

除了it is i who……有强调的作用外，还有那些方式？
无邪幽魂 发表于 26-5-2010 10:50 PM

你所说的对任何一种语言都一样，并不是英语所独有。

I love you 和 I fell in love with you 或 I have fallen in love with you 有不一样的含义。
I love you = 我爱你，表达的是一种状态
I fell in love with you 或 I have fallen in love with you = 我爱上你了，表达的是一种转变，从不爱跨越到爱
(I fall in love with you 这么说有点怪，“我爱上你” 在正常情况下只会发生一次吧？)

i am i am i am to be responsible这样可以发挥到强调的作用吗
强调也有一定的形式，不是随意强调，这在任何语言都是一样的。
比如说你想强调“这件事是我负责的”：
“这件事是我我我我负责的！” 是不是莫名其妙？


除了it is i who……有强调的作用外，还有那些方式？
很多，可以靠语气或腔调来强调，或通过不同的表达方式，如：
He does love you.
I do know him.

潇湘夜雨

任何语言，同一个意思，都有不同的表达方式
一个字，也有很多相近意思的字

如中文，赤也是指红色
皂是黑色（不分青红皂白）
臀部－屁股
大便－出恭
放屁－虚恭

数之不尽
这都能为语言增添色彩，所以别觉得麻烦

风满楼

新题出炉：

The woman whom he fell in love left him after few weeks.

这题可能有点挑战性.....

潇湘夜雨

新题出炉：

The woman whom he fell in love left him after few weeks.

这题可能有点挑战性.....
风满楼 发表于 27-5-2010 11:30 AM

The woman, with whom he fell in love, left him after a few weeks.

豆浆油条

回复 25# 风满楼


    The woman whom he fell in love with left him after a few weeks.

风满楼

The woman, with whom he fell in love, left him after a few weeks.
潇湘夜雨 发表于 27-5-2010 12:23 PM

把逗號去掉就正確了。這裡不可用逗號，因為 the woman 是誰不確定。

风满楼

回复  风满楼


    The woman whom he fell in love with left him after a few weeks.
豆浆油条 发表于 27-5-2010 02:49 PM

   完全正確，加分。

朕乃皇上

The woman whom he fell in love with, left him after few weeks.

朕乃皇上

=.= 原来答案出炉了。。。

风满楼

The woman whom he fell in love with, left him after few weeks.
朕乃皇上 发表于 27-5-2010 06:58 PM

皇上，

The woman whom he fell in love with, left him after few weeks.
不就相等於
The woman, left him after few weeks.
嗎？
那個逗號在那裡幹嘛？
few =》 a few


答案上面揭曉了。

风满楼

新题驾到：

Sam's father who is 72 goes to swimming every day.

暗天

新题驾到：

Sam's father who is 72 goes to swimming every day.
风满楼 发表于 27-5-2010 07:10 PM

Sam's father who is 72 year-old, goes to swim every day.

豆浆油条

回复 33# 风满楼


    Sam's father, who is 72, goes swimming every day.

ppr350

新题驾到：

Sam's father who is 72 goes to swimming every day.
风满楼 发表于 27-5-2010 19:10

我的答案：

Sam's father, who is 72 goes to swim every day.

朕乃皇上

Sam's father ,who is 72 ,goes  swimming every day.

无邪幽魂

新题驾到：

Sam's father who is 72 goes to swimming every day.
风满楼 发表于 27-5-2010 07:10 PM

sam's father who is 72 years old swimming every day.   

这样对吗？

风满楼

正确答案是：
Sam's father who is 72 goes to swimming every day.
=> Sam's father, who is 72, goes swimming every day.


Sam's father 已经可以确定[主语]是什么人，
即使把 who is 72 删除，我们只知道是 Sam 的父亲，
所以，who is 72 是附加/额外的资讯，这种情况需要用逗号标明。


前一个例子:
The woman whom he fell in love with left him after a few weeks.
The woman 无法确定[主语]说的是谁，这个女人需要额外的资讯"whom he fell in love with"来进一步说明或定义：


The woman = 那个女人
哪个女人？
The woman whom he fell in love with = 他爱上的那个女人


这种情况，就不可以用逗号。




哈哈，这个解释得好像有点乱......
了解我说什么吗？

风满楼

新题：

It's time you go home.


注：
我不要 It's time to go home. 或
It's time for you to go home.