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发表于 24-1-2021 05:00 PM
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本帖最后由 水果rojak 于 24-1-2021 05:02 PM 编辑
政治錯誤地說，馬來西亞會搞到現在的情況是馬來宗教狂熱和政治人物造成的
20年初剛開始的時候網上很多馬來人說什麽華人吃豬肉，喝酒，吃野味什麽招惹華人病毒
可是數據事實出來后，馬來人現在靜靜了
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanwpc/article/PIIS2666-6065(20)30055-9/fulltext#seccesectitle0020
| Total (N = 5889) | Mild disease (n = 5418) | Severe disease (n = 471) | p-value | | Age, years | 34.0 (24.00, 51.00) | 32.0 (24.00, 48.00) | 58.0 (49.00, 66.00) | < 0.001 | | Age group, n (%) | | | | < 0.001 | |  <30-y | 2486 (42.2) | 2472 (45.6) | 14 (3.0) | | |  31–50y | 1919 (32.6) | 1803 (33.3) | 116 (24.6) | | |  51–70y | 1315 (22.3) | 1051 (19.4) | 264 (56.1) | | |  71+y | 169 (2.9) | 92 (1.7) | 77 (16.3) | | | Male gender, n (%) | 4221 (71.7) | 3884 (71.7) | 337 (71.5) | 0.957 | | Ethnicity*, n (%) | | | | < 0.001 | |  Malay | 3433 (58.4) | 3104 (57.4) | 329 (70.0) | | |  Chinese | 391 (6.7) | 334 (6.2) | 57 (12.1) | | |  Indian | 135 (2.3) | 114 (2.1) | 21 (4.5) | | |  Other Malaysian ethnicsᵞ | 521 (8.9) | 481 (8.9) | 40 (8.5) | | |  Other nationality | 1396 (23.8) | 1373 (25.4) | 23 (4.9) | | | Contact history with COVID-19 cases*, n (%) | 3374 (62.7) | 3135 (63.4) | 239 (54.7) | < 0.001 | | Status as healthcare worker*, n (%) | 343 (5.8) | 327 (6.0) | 16 (3.4) | 0.018 | | Presence of comorbidity, n (%) | | | | | | Hypertension | 931 (15.8) | 702 (13.0) | 229 (48.6) | < 0.001 | | Diabetes mellitus | 578 (9.8) | 394 (7.3) | 184 (39.1) | < 0.001 | | Asthma | 196 (3.3) | 176 (3.2) | 20 (4.2) | 0.230 | | Chronic cardiac disease | 190 (3.2) | 124 (2.3) | 66 (14.0) | < 0.001 | | Obesity | 94 (1.6) | 74 (1.4) | 20 (4.2) | < 0.001 | | Chronic kidney disease | 92 (1.6) | 39 (0.7) | 53 (11.3) | < 0.001 | | Chronic pulmonary disease (except asthma) | 32 (0.5%) | 15 (0.3%) | 17 (3.6%) | < 0.001 | | Active smoker, n (%) | 529 (9.0) | 496 (9.2) | 33 (7.0) | 0.130 | | Presenting symptoms, n (%) | | | | | | Cough | 1897 (32.2) | 1568 (28.9) | 329 (69.9) | < 0.001 | | Dry cough | 1118 (19.0) | 942 (17.4) | 176 (37.4) | < 0.001 | | Wet cough | 779 (13.2) | 626 (11.6) | 153 (32.5) | < 0.001 | | Fever | 1737 (29.5) | 1388 (25.6) | 349 (74.1) | < 0.001 | | Sore throat | 841 (14.3) | 735 (13.6) | 106 (22.5) | < 0.001 | | Runny nose | 608 (10.3) | 550 (10.2) | 58 (12.3) | 0.155 | | Shortness of breath | 312 (5.3) | 147 (2.7) | 165 (35.0) | < 0.001 | | Diarrhoea | 298 (5.1) | 200 (3.7) | 98 (20.8) | < 0.001 | | Anosmia | 163 (2.8) | 160 (3.0) | 3 (0.6) | 0.001 | | Nausea and/or vomiting | 108 (1.8) | 67 (1.2) | 41 (8.7) | < 0.001 | | Ageusia | 42 (0.7) | 42 (0.8) | 0 | 0.046 | | Days of illness at presentation*, median (IQR) | 3.0 (0.00, 7.00) | 2.0 (0.00, 7.00) | 6.00 (3.00, 9.00) | < 0.001 | | Case severity upon admission, n (%) | | | | < 0.001 | | Stage I: Asymptomatic | 2956 (50.2) | 2926 (54.0) | 30 (6.4) | | | Stage II: Symptomatic without pneumonia | 1859 (31.6) | 1775 (32.8) | 84 (17.8) | | | Stage III: Pneumonia without hypoxia | 801 (13.6) | 717 (13.2) | 84 (17.8) | | | Stage IV: Pneumonia with hypoxia | 210 (3.6) | 0 | 210 (44.6) | | | Stage V: Critically ill | 63 (1.1) | 0 | 63 (13.4) | |
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