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发表于 10-6-2010 08:33 PM
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本帖最后由 风满楼 于 11-6-2010 09:27 AM 编辑
新难题:
You were to be tidied your room this morning. Why didn't you do it?
只有一个错误。 |
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发表于 10-6-2010 09:28 PM
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无邪幽魂的:
The cleaning must be finished by mid-day.
语法没错,但意思改了一点点
must be 和 is to be 含义不一样
must 有主观的含义,
如果我说 You must do it.
我的意思是我认为(主观)你必须那样做。
have to 则是来自“外界”的义务
如果说 You have to do it.
可能是因为法律、协议或规定等要求你必须那样做。风满楼 发表于 10-6-2010 08:24 PM
我觉得is to be done....不能搭配by mid-day,is to be done表示时常进行的某件事,the cleaning is to be finished everyday,逻辑上才觉得成立。
要人最迟在某个时段完成一件事,就应该带有主观命令含义,那我觉得放must就贴切多了…… |
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发表于 10-6-2010 09:32 PM
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新难题:
You were to be tidied your room this morning. Why didn't you do it?
只有一个错误。
风满楼 发表于 10-6-2010 08:33 PM
You were to be tiding your room this morning. why didn't you do it? |
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发表于 10-6-2010 09:35 PM
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新难题:
You were to be tidied your room this morning. Why didn't you do it?
只有一个错误。
风满楼 发表于 10-6-2010 08:33 PM
Tou were to tidy your room this morning. Why didn't you do it?
我瞎掰... |
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发表于 10-6-2010 09:36 PM
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楼主 |
发表于 10-6-2010 09:40 PM
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新难题:
You were to be tidied your room this morning. Why didn't you do it?
只有一个错误。
风满楼 发表于 10-6-2010 08:33 PM
You were to be tidied your room this morning. Why you hadn't do it? |
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发表于 10-6-2010 09:57 PM
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You were to tidy your room this morning. Why didn't you do it? |
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发表于 10-6-2010 10:34 PM
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上面没有正确答案,注意第二句的暗示:他没有打扫房间。 |
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发表于 10-6-2010 10:42 PM
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回复 262# 无邪幽魂
is to be done 表示时常进行的某件事,
貌似没有这种含义......
the cleaning is to be finished everyday,逻辑上才觉得成立。
要人最迟在某个时段完成一件事,就应该带有主观命令含义,那我觉得放must就贴切多了……
The cleaning is to be finished by mid-day.
根据他们的安排,打扫必须在正午前完成。
需要在正午前完成是为了配合整个安排程序,没有主观的成分。
这是原句要表达的,如果改去 must be finished, 意思有稍微的更改。 |
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发表于 11-6-2010 08:25 AM
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发表于 11-6-2010 09:14 AM
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发表于 11-6-2010 09:29 AM
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发表于 11-6-2010 09:31 AM
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本帖最后由 风满楼 于 11-6-2010 09:52 AM 编辑
be + [动词不定式/to infinitive]
例:I am to go..., You are to leave..., He was to do... 等等
用来
(1) 表示安排要在将来做的事情
The President is to visit China next month.
There is to be a strike on August 31st.
(2) 吩咐或命令别人做事,如父母吩咐子女做事,常用这种说法:
You're to finish your homework before you play computer games.
You're not to be back late.
这一结构也可用于过去,表示曾经计划或安排要做的事。
如果这种事没有发生,可以用[动词不定式完成式],就是 was/were + to + have + [过去分词]
例:I was to have started work last week, but I changed my mind.
这一题是类似这个状况的,你今早本该打扫你的房间的,但你没有......
所以我的标准答案是:
原句:You were to be tidied your room this morning. Why didn't you do it?
正确:You were to have tidied your room this morning. Why didn't you do it? |
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发表于 11-6-2010 09:46 AM
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原来如此 ,虽然答错,但是又学会了一种语法,真的太谢谢你了。 |
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发表于 11-6-2010 10:09 AM
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新题:
Give the dog some food. He's hungry. |
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楼主 |
发表于 11-6-2010 10:36 AM
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新题:
Give the dog some food. He's hungry.
风满楼 发表于 11-6-2010 10:09 AM
Give the dog some food. It's hungry. |
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发表于 11-6-2010 10:51 AM
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Give the dog some food. It's hungry. |
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发表于 11-6-2010 02:41 PM
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本帖最后由 kevin-efms 于 11-6-2010 02:42 PM 编辑
楼上两位的答案没错,但原句也没错,视情况而定:
如果把动物看做有人格或感情时,可以称之为 he 或 she,
如宠物或豢养的动物,主人常会用 he 或 she 来称呼它,但别人可能就不会那么做。
例:
Go and find the cat and put him out.
His dog had to be destroyed because it started attacking sheep. |
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发表于 11-6-2010 03:23 PM
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新题:
Give the dog some food. He's hungry.
风满楼 发表于 11-6-2010 10:09 AM
Give the dog some foods. He's hungry. |
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楼主 |
发表于 11-6-2010 04:06 PM
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回复 278# kevin-efms
我認得你,風滿樓給我的英文論壇Link里面有你的名字 |
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