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Malaysia is now one of the most vulnerable countries subjected to capital outflows. This is mainly due to our large exposure to short term debts. With Short Term Debt/ FX Reserve at 80% and Short Term Debt/ Total Debt at 40% and dwindling foreign reserves. In short, we are running on wafer thin safety margin. With Turkey, Russia and Brazil already admitted to defeat in the Currency war, Malaysia’s effort to prop up the Ringgit by selling the Dollar will end up a loser game. Brazil has since gone to the next level of protectionism by enlisting embargo and tariffs. If our political crisis is not solved within a shortest period of time, our economy, exchange rate and stock market will risk a rapid decline soon.
In tradespeak, this amounts to terminal velocity. Terminal velocity decline in any asset price is due to the animal spirits (ideas and feelings) among us. As a normal investor we are all prone to the loss aversion which is a psychological reaction to the market behavior. This refers to our tendency to avoid losses rather than acquiring gains. In normal conditions investors tend to buy when stock price increases and sell when stock price decreases. This will have the tendency to cause a price change in one direction. This will cause a feedback loop where selling begets selling which is also known as price-to-price feedback. This can cause a drastic drop in the asset price as it will lead to panic selling. Eventually it will cause a crash in the asset price. This can happen to our Ringgit when foreign investors start dumping our Bonds and Stocks as it is happening now.
By CK Sam |
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